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Baitianba Formation

Baitianba Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Lower Jurassic, (TJ80, TJ81)


Province: 
Sichuan

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by Bao Ci and Wang Guoning as “Coal Measures” in 1954. The naming locality is situated in the vicinity of the Baitianba, with the Xiasi section at Guangyuan serving as its reference section (Wang Si’en, 1985).

Synonym:(白田坝组)


Lithology and Thickness

It is mainly composed of grey-white and yellow-green fine-grained sandstone, siltstone and mudstone, intercalated with thin coal beds and coal seams, with a layer of quartz-conglomerate in the basal part of the formation. It is of 204 m in thickness.


Lithology Pattern: 
Fine-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

This formation overlies disconformably the underlying Xiujiahe Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Qianfoya Fm

Regional extent

The formation is distributed in the areas of Guangyuan, Jiangyou, Wangcang, Nanjiang and Wanyuan to the northwest and north of the Sichuan Basin, with its thickness varying from 60 m to 364 m. In the area of Jinzhi Mts south of Guangyuan the rocks are becoming coarser and coarser, being composed chiefly of quartz-conglomerate.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields plant fossils: Coniopteris hymenophylloides, Ptilophyllum pecten, Anomozamites inconstans and Baiera munsteriana; as well as Palaeolimnadia baitianbaensis.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" and Diying Huang (2019; Jurassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China: Earth Sciences, v. 62) assigns this Baitianba Fm as spanning the Early Jurassic.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Hettangian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
201.36

    Ending stage: 
Toarcian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
174.70

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)